Norfolk Island pine · Family: Araucariaceae · ID 40419
· alive
· Condition: fair
· VU · Vulnerable
· Elevation: 37.3 m
Photos
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trunk
branches
leaf
Dimensions
3.56 mHeight
0.47 mTrunk height
9 cmTrunk diameter (DBH)
3.38 mCanopy height
2.05 mCanopy width
6.44 mCanopy circumference
3.3 m²Crown projection area
6.84 m³Crown volume
2Stems
Structure & risk
41.72Slenderness (H/D)
1.2Safety factor (default wind)
1.59 °Leaning angle
3.82 °Trunk lean angle
0.02Competition index
1.03 mTree protection zone
1.54 mRoot protection zone
l0TMS category
Health & vitality
fairCondition
highVitality
youngAge class
slightly defoliatedCrown transparency
21.95 %Foliage transparency
0 %Dieback
89.14 %Crown density
99.8 %Crown light exposure ratio
94.78 %Live crown ratio
28.61 m²Leaf area
8.67Leaf area index (LAI)
4.19Leaf area / crown vol.
Ecosystem services
8.67 kgCarbon storage
7.11 kgCarbon sequestration / yr
18.77 kgOxygen production / yr
0.01 m³Avoided runoff
0.16 m³Water intercepted
0.19 m³Transpiration
0.16 m³Evaporation
0.98 m³Potential evapotranspiration
0.36 gCO removed / yr
1.4 gNO₂ removed / yr
3 gSO₂ removed / yr
0.88 gPM2.5 removed / yr
16.76 gO₃ removed / yr
Surroundings
noneOverhead utilities
Amenity valuation
250.89CAVAT value
3315.2Koch value
358.81RADO value
Other
2025-12-19G u fextracted_change date
23:57:09G u fextracted_change time
75G u fextracted_critical wind speed
2025-06-18G u fextracted_inv date
Lebuh Sentosa G u fextracted_street
14360G u fextracted_taxon i d
0.19Crown base height
3.56Live height
Clearances
ClearRoad clearance
Not provided
Catalogued metrics with no value for this tree — measured, derived or analysed alike. Listed rather than hidden so absence is visible instead of inferred.
Girth — the survey did not record which measurements were availableGrowth formCrown light exposure — the survey did not record which measurements were availableOutlier index — the survey did not record which measurements were availableTrunk measuredCrown measuredSpecies identified
Location
Lebuh Sentosa · 2.942113, 101.682026 · Elevation 37.3 m
