Norfolk Island pine · Family: Araucariaceae · ID 40416
· alive
· Condition: fair
· VU · Vulnerable
· Elevation: 38.1 m
Photos
3D point cloud
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trunk
branches
leaf
Dimensions
3.7 mHeight
0.44 mTrunk height
8 cmTrunk diameter (DBH)
3.42 mCanopy height
2.54 mCanopy width
7.97 mCanopy circumference
5.24 m²Crown projection area
12.11 m³Crown volume
1Stems
Structure & risk
49.54Slenderness (H/D)
0.73Safety factor (default wind)
4.51 °Leaning angle
1.44 °Trunk lean angle
14.57Competition index
0.9 mTree protection zone
1.35 mRoot protection zone
l1TMS category
Health & vitality
fairCondition
mediumVitality
youngAge class
slightly defoliatedCrown transparency
28.3 %Foliage transparency
0 %Dieback
76.92 %Crown density
85.44 %Crown light exposure ratio
92.4 %Live crown ratio
37.8 m²Leaf area
7.22Leaf area index (LAI)
3.13Leaf area / crown vol.
Ecosystem services
6.76 kgCarbon storage
6.31 kgCarbon sequestration / yr
16.66 kgOxygen production / yr
0.02 m³Avoided runoff
0.25 m³Water intercepted
0.29 m³Transpiration
0.25 m³Evaporation
1.49 m³Potential evapotranspiration
0.54 gCO removed / yr
2.14 gNO₂ removed / yr
4.6 gSO₂ removed / yr
1.35 gPM2.5 removed / yr
25.7 gO₃ removed / yr
Surroundings
noneOverhead utilities
Amenity valuation
191.39CAVAT value
3029.63Koch value
313.39RADO value
Other
2026-04-24G u fextracted_change date
06:02:15G u fextracted_change time
60G u fextracted_critical wind speed
2025-06-18G u fextracted_inv date
Lebuh Sentosa G u fextracted_street
14360G u fextracted_taxon i d
0.29Crown base height
3.7Live height
Clearances
ClearRoad clearance
Not provided
Catalogued metrics with no value for this tree — measured, derived or analysed alike. Listed rather than hidden so absence is visible instead of inferred.
Girth — the survey did not record which measurements were availableGrowth formCrown light exposure — the survey did not record which measurements were availableOutlier index — the survey did not record which measurements were availableTrunk measuredCrown measuredSpecies identified
Location
Lebuh Sentosa · 2.942423, 101.682104 · Elevation 38.1 m
