Norfolk Island pine · Family: Araucariaceae · ID 40399
· alive
· Condition: fair
· VU · Vulnerable
· Elevation: 39.4 m
Photos
3D point cloud
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trunk
branches
leaf
Dimensions
4.52 mHeight
0.37 mTrunk height
9 cmTrunk diameter (DBH)
4.22 mCanopy height
2.62 mCanopy width
8.21 mCanopy circumference
5.14 m²Crown projection area
12.42 m³Crown volume
1Stems
Structure & risk
54.84Slenderness (H/D)
0.5Safety factor (default wind)
5.6 °Leaning angle
11.13 °Trunk lean angle
5.58Competition index
0.99 mTree protection zone
1.49 mRoot protection zone
l0TMS category
Health & vitality
fairCondition
mediumVitality
youngAge class
slightly defoliatedCrown transparency
21.8 %Foliage transparency
0 %Dieback
83.12 %Crown density
94.26 %Crown light exposure ratio
93.47 %Live crown ratio
45.77 m²Leaf area
8.91Leaf area index (LAI)
3.69Leaf area / crown vol.
Ecosystem services
8.44 kgCarbon storage
7.21 kgCarbon sequestration / yr
19.05 kgOxygen production / yr
0.02 m³Avoided runoff
0.26 m³Water intercepted
0.31 m³Transpiration
0.26 m³Evaporation
1.59 m³Potential evapotranspiration
0.58 gCO removed / yr
2.27 gNO₂ removed / yr
4.89 gSO₂ removed / yr
1.43 gPM2.5 removed / yr
27.28 gO₃ removed / yr
Surroundings
noneOverhead utilities
Amenity valuation
233.66CAVAT value
3167.12Koch value
346.27RADO value
Other
2026-04-24G u fextracted_change date
06:02:15G u fextracted_change time
50G u fextracted_critical wind speed
2025-06-18G u fextracted_inv date
Lebuh Sentosa G u fextracted_street
14360G u fextracted_taxon i d
0.38Crown base height
4.6Live height
Clearances
ClearRoad clearance
Not provided
Catalogued metrics with no value for this tree — measured, derived or analysed alike. Listed rather than hidden so absence is visible instead of inferred.
Girth — the survey did not record which measurements were availableGrowth formCrown light exposure — the survey did not record which measurements were availableOutlier index — the survey did not record which measurements were availableTrunk measuredCrown measuredSpecies identified
Location
Lebuh Sentosa · 2.942085, 101.681976 · Elevation 39.4 m
