Norfolk Island pine · Family: Araucariaceae · ID 40388
· alive
· Condition: fair
· VU · Vulnerable
· Elevation: 38.6 m
Photos
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trunk
branches
leaf
Dimensions
4 mHeight
0.21 mTrunk height
9 cmTrunk diameter (DBH)
3.98 mCanopy height
2.45 mCanopy width
7.69 mCanopy circumference
4.8 m²Crown projection area
12.86 m³Crown volume
3Stems
Structure & risk
44.89Slenderness (H/D)
0.96Safety factor (default wind)
9.41 °Leaning angle
47.81 °Trunk lean angle
3.44Competition index
1.07 mTree protection zone
1.61 mRoot protection zone
l1TMS category
Health & vitality
fairCondition
mediumVitality
youngAge class
moderately defoliatedCrown transparency
34.25 %Foliage transparency
1.3 %Dieback
72.78 %Crown density
96.57 %Crown light exposure ratio
99.51 %Live crown ratio
41.89 m²Leaf area
8.73Leaf area index (LAI)
3.26Leaf area / crown vol.
Ecosystem services
9.68 kgCarbon storage
7.7 kgCarbon sequestration / yr
20.35 kgOxygen production / yr
0.02 m³Avoided runoff
0.23 m³Water intercepted
0.27 m³Transpiration
0.23 m³Evaporation
1.39 m³Potential evapotranspiration
0.51 gCO removed / yr
1.99 gNO₂ removed / yr
4.29 gSO₂ removed / yr
1.26 gPM2.5 removed / yr
23.95 gO₃ removed / yr
Surroundings
noneOverhead utilities
Amenity valuation
273.39CAVAT value
3520.37Koch value
374.56RADO value
Other
2026-04-24G u fextracted_change date
06:02:15G u fextracted_change time
65G u fextracted_critical wind speed
2025-06-18G u fextracted_inv date
Lebuh Sentosa G u fextracted_street
14360G u fextracted_taxon i d
0.1Crown base height
4.08Live height
Clearances
ClearRoad clearance
Not provided
Catalogued metrics with no value for this tree — measured, derived or analysed alike. Listed rather than hidden so absence is visible instead of inferred.
Girth — the survey did not record which measurements were availableGrowth formCrown light exposure — the survey did not record which measurements were availableOutlier index — the survey did not record which measurements were availableTrunk measuredCrown measuredSpecies identified
Location
Lebuh Sentosa · 2.942256, 101.682036 · Elevation 38.6 m